selling and shipping to this thriving country...
Portugal is the most westerly country in Europe. It borders Spain from the east and north. From the west and south, it is only surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. Two archipelagos, the Axores and Madeira, also make up part of the country.
Portugal attracts many tourists every year. So naturally, tourism is a predominant part of the country's economy. Because of this, Portugal was able to lift itself out of recession and Portuguese GDP pre-covid was a healthy US$237.69.
Today, the Portuguese e-commerce market size is estimated at USD5.88 billion. It is expected to reach USD9.98 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 11.16% during the forecast period (2024-2029). According to Eurostat, Portugal is a developed economy, and internet penetration is significant in the nation, with 88.15% of households having internet access. This suggests that there is a substantial engagement with online shopping and potential for market growth.1
The e-commerce market in Portugal has expanded rapidly in recent years, providing exciting potential for online retailers in various industries. According to the Europe e-commerce report, over 60% of people ordered products online during 2021. According to JP Morgan the amount was even higher for young people at 70%. Interestingly, the Europe e-commerce report also highlighted that nearly 90% of Portuguese people buy from national sellers, while 46% order across borders. The majority, nearly 40%, shop online from other EU-countries.2
In recent years, the Portuguese have become more concerned with the impact of consumerism on the environment. Sustainable development and the origin of the product have become one of the most predominant factors of product selection. Portuguese people want to take care of their health and wellbeing, so they often choose natural products and organic food. A large proportion of the population is willing to pay more for natural products.
That said, years of economic recession has meant that Portuguese consumers are not buying impulsively. They are loyal to brands in general, but the situation is different for food brands, where price is a deciding factor. The Portuguese tend to shop domestically for food products; however they are open to purchasing many other goods from outside of the country.
Bear in mind, prices and promotions are huge purchasing drivers in Portugal. Despite the relatively high development of e-commerce, shopping in brick-and-mortar stores still has its fans, especially among the older generation. The typical Portuguese consumer appreciates seller expertise, which influences on brand attachments. The under 30's are the biggest e-commerce audience for international sellers.5
In 2019, open invoice was the biggest online payment method in Portugal, such as Multibanco. 36% of e-commerce payments were via e-cheque. The system allows consumers to pay post-purchase at an ATM, petrol station or supermarket. This makes paying online without giving away credit card information easier.
The second most popular form of payment was debit cards at 19%. These are more popular than credit cards in Portugal. Lastly, digital wallets suc as PayPal and Paysafecard were used for 13% of orders. These services partner with Multibanco to add credit to the online wallet.4
Logistics in Portugal has faced some challenges, mainly related to the growing popularity of e-commerce. The importance of freight air transport has decreased in revenue and has remained on a similar track for several years. Third-party logistics is increasingly becoming a more frequent requirement.
You can familiarise yourself with the weights and prices of sending a package to Portugal using our helpful shipping rates chart .
The standard VAT rate is 23%. This generally applies for all goods and services for which no exemption, 0% or one of the reduced VAT rates is foreseen. The first reduced VAT rate is 13%. This applies to certain food products and wine, certain types of fossil fuels, as well as musical instruments, among others.
In addition, there is a reduced VAT rate of 6%. This applies to basic food products, certain books, and newspapers, some pharmaceutical products, medical equipment, passenger transport, and hotel accommodation, among others.
Supplies and services at 0% are the standard supplies, such as exports or Intra-Community supplies. If you would like to know more about which VAT rate applies to your specific goods, please get in touch.
“Portugal's e-commerce market is growing fast and there is strong indication that international trade can establish good market share. With a strong shipping strategy, you can secure brand loyalty too.”
Simon Perkins, Commercial Director, SAMOS.
The Value Added Tax (VAT) in Portugal is knows as Imposto sobre o valor acrescentado (IVA).
1 https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/portugal-ecommerce-market
2 https://www.ecommercenews.eu/ecommerce-in-europe/ecommerce-portugal
3 https://www.ecommercenews.eu/ecommerce-in-europe/ecommerce-portugal
4 https://www.ecommercenews.eu/ecommerce-in-europe/ecommerce-portugal
5 https://www.ecommercenews.eu/ecommerce-in-europe/ecommerce-portugal